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AB.02.03 HARRAK

Inside the church, to the left of the altar , Bartellī

Bartellī Nineveh
AB.02.03 View full size
ܒܢܝܫܐin the metrenounroot ܢܝܫ ܐܦܪܝܡܝܐ
ܒܫܢܬin the yearphraseroot ܫܢ ܐܦܣܛ̄ ܡܫܝܚ݊ܝܬܐ ܐܬܒܢܝܬwas builtverbroot ܒܢܐ ܗ݁ܕܐ ܥܕܬܐ.the churchnounroot ܥܕܬ ܒܝܨܝܦܘܬthrough the care ofnounroot ܝܨܦ ܟܢܫܐcongregationnounroot ܟܢܫ ܡܝܩܪܐhonourableadjectiveroot ܝܩܪ ܕܒܪܛܠܠܝ ܩܪܝܬܐthe villagenounroot ܩܪܐ ܒܪܝܟܬܐblessedadjectiveroot ܒܪܟ + ܩܡܘthey rose upverbroot ܩܘܡ ܗ݂ܘܘ ܟ݁ܠܗܘܢ ܚܦܝ݂ܛܐܝܬ ܥܡܐthe peoplenounroot ܥܡ ܟܠܸܿܗ ܫܘ݁ܝܐܝܬ. ܐܬܡ݁ܠܟܘ ܗ݂ܘܘ ܟܢܝܫܐܝܬ ܘܒܢܐܘܘܗ݁ ܓܘܢܐܝܬ + ܘܒܢܐܘܘܗ݁ ܠܗܕܐthispronoun ܥܕܬܐ.the churchnounroot ܥܕܬ ܟܢܘܫܬܐsynagoguealso councilroot ܟܢܫ ܕܝܢandparticlealso but, nowroot ܕܝܢ ܝܥܘ݁ܒܝܬܐ. ܡܗܝܡܢܬ ܒܬܠܝ݂ܬܝܘܬܐ ܕܠܐwithoutparticle
ܟ݂ܫܠܐ ܘܠܐand notparticleroot ܡܠܐ ܦܠܝܓܘ݂ܬܐ ܍ ܐܝܬܝ݂ܘ ܟܐܦ̈ܐ ܛܒ̈ܬܐgood thingsnounroot ܛܒ ܥܠuponprepositionalso over, aboutroot ܥܠ ܓܝ̈ܓܠܐ ܘܟܘ̈ܕܢܘܬܐ. ܒܗܘܠ̈ܠܐ ܘܒܙܡܝܪ̈ܬܐ ܡܢ݁ܥܘ ܐܢܝ̈ܢ ܠܗ݁ܕ ܥܕܬܐthe churchnounroot ܥܕܬ ܍ ܗܠܝܢthesedemonstrativeroot ܗܢܐ ܟܐܦ̈ܐ ܪܘܪ̈ܒܬܐlargeadjectiveroot ܪܒ ܐܝܬܝ݂ܘ ܐܢܝ̈ܢ
ܒܓܝ̈ܓܠܬܐ! ܘܢܓ݂ܕܘ ܐܢܝ̈ܢ ܒܟܬܦ̈ܬܐ ܒܚܒ̈ܠܐ ܕܝܢandparticlealso but, nowroot ܕܝܢ ܘܒܣܪ̈ܝܓܬܐ ܍ ܒܚܝܠwith the might ofnounroot ܚܝܠ ܐܗܝ݊ܗ ܐܕܘܢܝ݂ ܡܛ݁ܘ ܐܢܝ̈ܢ ܠܡܪܬܝ ܫܡܘ݂ܢܝ. ܢܦ݁ܨܐ ܐܢܘ݁ܢ ܐܠܗܐthe Godnounalso Godroot ܐܠܗ ܡܢfromprepositionalso ofroot ܡܢ ܥܩ݁ܬܐ ܘܟܠand everyonenounroot ܟܠ ܐܘܠ̈ܨܢܝܢ܍ ܗܘܬshe wasverbalso she becameroot ܗܘ ܗ݁ܕܐ ܒܝܘ݁ܡ ܐܘ݂ܚܕܢ݁ܐ ܕܐܒܘ݁ܢ ܡܥ݁ܠܝܐloftyadjectiveroot ܥܠܐ ܘܛܘ݂ܒܬܢܐ. ܐܝܓܢܐܛܝܘ݁ܣ ܦܛܪܝܪܟܐPatriarchnoun ܝܥܩܘ݁ܒܝܘ݁ܣ ܬܪܝܢܝܐ
ܕܐܝܬܘܗܝisalso areroot ܐܝܬ ܡܢfromprepositionalso ofroot ܡܢ ܚܣ݂ܢܐ ܕܐܢ݂ܬܬܐ ܥܠuponprepositionalso over, aboutroot ܥܠ ܓܢ̄ܒthe side of (nearby)nounroot ܓܢܒ ܕܝܪܐmonasterynounroot ܕܝܪ ܕܟܘܪܟܡܐof Saffronnoun ܟܘܪܣܝܐthe See/thronenounroot ܟܘܪܣ ܕܡܪܝof Saintnounroot ܡܪܐ ܦܛܪܘܣPatrōs (Peter)proper-noun ܫܠܝ݂ܚܐ ܒܐܬܪܐin the placenounroot ܐܬܪ ܕܡܪܕܝܢ ܥܠܝܬܐthat which is aboveadjectiveroot ܥܠܐ + ܘܐܒܘ݁ܢ ܡܥܠܝܐloftyadjectiveroot ܥܠܐ ܩܘܪܝܠܠܘ݁ܣ ܐܦܣܩܘܦܐ.bishopnoun ܕܗ݂ܘ ܕܢܚܐDenṢā (Denḥā)proper-noun ܐܚܝ݂ܕ ܟܘܪܣܝܐ.the See/thronenounroot ܟܘܪܣ ܕܡܪܝof Saintnounroot ܡܪܐ ܡܬܝMattīproper-noun ܒܛܘ݂ܪܐ ܕܐܠܦܦof Alfāfproper-noun ܒܡ݁ܕܢܚܐ ܍ ܗ݁ܢܘthis ispronoun ܬܪܥܐthe gatenounalso the doorroot ܬܪܥ ܡܠ݂ܐ ܪ̈ܚܡܐ
ܘܠܓܘand insideadverbroot ܓܘ ܡ݂ܢܗ ܐܝ݂ܬ ܪ̈ܚܡܐ. ܥܘ݁ܠ ܚ݁ܛܝܐthe sinnernounroot ܚܛܐ ܒܥܝ݂ask forverbroot ܒܥܐ ܪ̈ܚܡܐ ܡ݂ܢfromprepositionalso ofroot ܡܢ ܡܪܟyour Lordnounroot ܡܪܐ + ܕܡܠܸܐ ܪ̈ܚܡܐ ܍ ܒܢܝܫܐin the metrenounroot ܢܝܫ ܝܥܩܘ݁ܒܝܐof Jacobadjective ܍ ܐܠܦone thousandnumeralroot ܐܠܦ ܐܠܦ̈ܝ݂ܢ ܪ̈ܒܘ ܪ̈ܒܘܢ ܠܟto youpronoun ܬܫܒܘ݂̄
ܡܪܝܐthe Lordnounalso Lordroot ܡܪ ܕܣ݁ܝܥ ܠܥܒܕ̈ܘܗܝ ܕܢܒܢܘܢ ܠܗ݁ܕܐthispronoun ܥܕܬܐ.the churchnounroot ܥܕܬ ܒܟwith youpreposition ܫܪܝ݂ܢܢ ܕܡܛܟܣܢܢ ܠܗ݁ܕܐthispronoun ܟܬܝ݂ܒܬܐ ܒܫܢܬ݁in the yearphraseroot ܫܢ ܐܦܣ݊ܛ1869 (year)numeral ܕܡܪܢof our Lordnounroot ܡܪ ܘܒܩ݊ܦ ܗ݁ܝ ܝܘܢܝܬܐof the Greeksadjectiveroot ܝܘܢ ܍ ܒܒܥ݂ܘ ܡ݂ܢܟܘ݁ܢ ܐܘ݁Oparticle ܩܪ̈ܘܝܐ ܕܡܐܡܪܐ ܗ݁ܢܐ.this (m.)demonstrativeroot ܗܢܐ ܒܥܘprayverbroot ܒܥܐ ܡ݂ܢfromprepositionalso ofroot ܡܢ ܡܪܝܐthe Lordnounalso Lordroot ܡܪ ܗ݁ܘ ܕܚܕܬrenewalso restoreroot ܚܕܬ ܒܢhe builtverbroot ܒܢ ܡܠܬܐwordalso case, cause, matterroot ܡܠ ܘܗܘܢܐ. ܕܢܫܦܥ ܪ̈ܚܡܘ̄ ܥܠuponprepositionalso over, aboutroot ܥܠ ܟܠ݁alladjectivealso every, eachroot ܟܠ ܕܠܐܝ݂toiledverbroot ܠܐܐ ܒܗ݁ܢ ܒܢܝ݁ܢܐ. ܕܢܬܦܨܐ ܡ݂ܢfromprepositionalso ofroot ܡܢ ܬܫܢܝ݂ܩܐ ܕܒܓܗܢܐ + ܫܠ݂ܡ ܘܥܠܝ ܨܠܘprayverbroot ܨܠܐ
ܒܢܝܫܐin the metrenounroot ܢܝܫ ܝܥܩܘܒܝܐof Jacobadjective
ܒܫܢܬin the yearphraseroot ܫܢ ܐܨܟܒ̄ ܠܝ݀ܗ ܐܬܢܓܪ ܗܢܐthis (m.)demonstrativeroot ܗܢܐ ܢܘܣܐ.shrinesnounroot ܢܘܣ ܒܛܥܢ ܥܡܐthe peoplenounroot ܥܡ ܒܪܛܠܝܐof Bartellīproper-noun ܐܪܬܘܕܘܟܣܐ.
ܬܘcomealso bring, Tawroot ܐܬܐ ܐܘOparticle ܕܠܐܝܢtoilalso labour, tireroot ܠܐܐ ܛܥܝ̈ܢܝ ܡܘܒ̈ܠܐ ܗܐhereparticlealso behold ܒܝܬhousenounalso home, Beth-root ܒܝܬ ܓܘܣܐ.refugeroot ܓܘܣ ܗܐhereparticlealso behold ܦܘܪܩܢܐredemptionalso salvation, deliveranceroot ܦܪܩ ܒܡܐܟܠ ܦܓܪܐbodynounroot ܦܓܪ ܘܡܫܬܝ ܟܣܐ܀cupalso cover, conceal, hideroot ܟܣܐ
ܗܢܘthis ispronoun ܢܘܣܐshrinesnounroot ܢܘܣ ܫܒܝܚܐgloriousadjectiveroot ܫܒܚ ܘܓܐܝܐ ܕܩܕܘܫܩܘܕܫܝܢ ܕܐܪ̈ܙܘ̄ ܕܒܪܐof the Sonnounroot ܒܪ ܦܓܪܐbodynounroot ܦܓܪ ܘܕܡܐand Bloodnounroot ܕܡ ܒܗin itpreposition ܡܫܬܡܫܝܢ܀
ܬܘcomealso bring, Tawroot ܐܬܐ ܚܛܝ̈ܐ ܛܥܡܘtastealso grafted, be, graftroot ܛܥܡ ܡܢfromprepositionalso ofroot ܡܢ ܚܝ̈ܐ ܕܗܐfor beholdparticle ܡܬܓܫܡܝܢ؛ ܒܐܝܕܝ̈at the hands ofnounroot ܐܝܕ ܥܦܪܐthe soilnounalso dustroot ܥܦܪ ܘܡܬܦܨܝܬܘܢ ܡܢܟܠwith allnounroot ܟܠ ܚܫܝ̈ܢ

Hover a word for its meaning. Glosses draw on Amir Harrak’s translations and the SEDRA 3 Syriac lexicon (Beth Mardutho), used for academic purposes.

A1
A2
A3
B1
B2
B3
AA
Ephremite Metre.
A1
In the year 1869 of Christ this church was built through the care of the honourable community of the blessed village Bart)ellī. They all rose up diligently, and the whole people altogether sought counsel collectively among themselves, building it together. The Jacobite congregation, believer in the Trinity, with no
A2
scruple and no division, (A1) built this church. (A2) They brought good stones on wheels and mules, with shouts of joy and hymns, moving them to this church. These large stones were brought
A3
hewn!, pulling them with cables and nets by the shoulders. With the help of Yahweh Adonai, they brought them to (the church of) Mārt(y) Šmūnī. May God spare them grief and all sufferings. This happened during the tenure of our esteemed and blessed Father Patriarch Īġnāt)iōs Ya‛qūbiōs the Second,
B1
who is from Hesnō d-Attō, near the monastery of Saffron, the see of Mōr Peter the Apostle, in the region of Upper Mardīn, and (the time of) our reverend Father Qūrillōs Denh∗ō the Bishop, who occupies the see of (the Monastery of) Mār Mattā on the mountain of Alfōf in the East. This door is full of mercy
B2
inside of which there is mercy. Go in sinner and ask for mercy from your Lord full of mercy. (Metre of [St.] Jacob) A thousand thousand and a myriad myriad times glory to you
B3
Lord for you assisted your servants to build this church. Through you we began to compose this text in the year 1869 of our Lord and 2180 of the Greeks. I beg you, O readers of this discourse: Ask the Lord who renewed in us the speech and the mind to pour forth his mercy upon every one who toiled in this building, so that he may be spared the torment that is in hell. It is completed; pray for me.
[2]
A
B
(2A) Jacobite metre.
(A1-2) In the year 1922 of Yah, this temple was sawed through the care of the Orthodox people of Bart)ellī. Come O you who are tired from carrying heavy loads! Lo, this is a refuge! Behold the salvation in the eating of the Flesh and the drinking of the Blood!
(B1-2) This is the glorious and lofty temple of the Holy of Holies: In it the mysteries of the Son—(his) Body and Blood—are served. Come, sinners, and taste the life, for lo, they take shape through mortal hands, but you will be saved from all pains!

Date 1864 AD
Language Syriac (line 1 to the first word of line 3) and Garshuni (3-10)
Script Serto, partially vocalized with East Syriac vowels
Location Detail Syriac Orthodox Church of the Virgin Mary
Dimensions 0.77m x 0.53m
Poetic Metre St. Ephrem - Syriac part
Patriarch Īġnāt)iōs Ya‛qūbiōs the Second
Architecture Royal Gate, Gate, Altar, Sanctuary
Īġnāt)iōs Ya‛qūbiōs the Second Qūrillōs Denh∗ō Gōrgīs son of Malkē
Harrak 2010, p.197-198
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